African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) and the African Petroleum Producers’ Organisation (APPO) have formally announced the establishment of the Africa Energy Bank (AEB), a new pan-African financial institution designed to address the continent’s growing energy financing needs.
The announcement was made at the Bank’s inaugural General Meeting held in Abuja, Nigeria, on October 31, 2026.
The establishment of the Africa Energy Bank underscores African governments’ determination to take greater control of the continent’s energy future through increased investment in energy infrastructure, industrial development and emerging technologies.
The initiative comes amid growing recognition of the enormous investments required to expand energy generation and transmission capacity across Africa, particularly as the continent seeks to accelerate industrialisation and harness opportunities presented by emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI).
Africa’s energy investment requirements are estimated at approximately $200 billion, while traditional sources of short- and long-term financing for the sector are increasingly withdrawing support for fossil fuel projects, despite the continued importance of oil and gas to the continent’s energy systems.
The Africa Energy Bank is expected to bridge this financing gap by mobilising capital for critical energy projects while supporting a just energy transition that reflects the development priorities and circumstances of African countries.
With an authorised capital of $5 billion, the Bank will finance projects across the entire energy value chain, including exploration and production, transportation, processing, refining and distribution.
Its investments are expected to strengthen Africa’s productive capacity, reduce dependence on imported petroleum products and promote intra-African trade in energy commodities.
The institution will also prioritise greater African participation in the continent’s energy industry, ensuring that local investors, businesses and institutions play a significant role in shaping and financing Africa’s energy future.
The Africa Energy Bank will operate as an independent, supranational pan-African financial institution, with plans to attract investments from African governments, national oil companies, financial institutions and private-sector investors.
Resolutions adopted at the inaugural General Meeting included the appointment of Mr Helmy Ghazi as the Bank’s first President and the constitution of its maiden Board of Directors.
The Board comprises representatives from the public and private sectors, as well as leading policy institutions across the continent, reflecting the institution’s broad-based governance structure.
The establishment of the Africa Energy Bank is expected to provide a dedicated financing platform for African energy projects at a time when access to affordable and sustainable capital remains a major challenge for the continent’s oil and gas industry.
By mobilising African capital and attracting international investment, the institution aims to strengthen energy security, support industrial expansion and promote greater economic integration among African countries.
The initiative also signals a renewed effort by African governments and energy institutions to develop homegrown financing solutions capable of supporting the continent’s long-term energy and development ambitions.